America is a land rich in history, culture, and diversity. While many are familiar with its iconic landmarks and historical events, there are numerous intriguing facts that often go unnoticed. Here are ten lesser-known facts about America that will expand your understanding of this fascinating nation.
1. The Great Wall of America
While many know about the Great Wall of China, few are aware that America has its own version: the Great Wall of America, a series of fortifications built in the 1800s along the U.S.-Canada border. This historical feature showcases the lengths taken to protect the young nation.
2. Alaska Was Once a Part of Russia
Before becoming the 49th state in 1959, Alaska was a part of Russia. The U.S. purchased it in 1867 for $7.2 million, a deal that was initially criticized but is now considered one of the best real estate transactions in history.
3. The U.S. Has the World’s Largest Economy
The United States boasts the largest economy globally, contributing approximately 24% of the world’s GDP. This economic power stems from industries such as technology, finance, healthcare, and agriculture.
4. The First President Lived in New York City
Most people associate the presidency with Washington, D.C., but the first president, George Washington, actually worked in New York City, the original capital of the United States.
5. America’s National Bird Is Not the Bald Eagle Alone
Although the bald eagle is the national bird, Benjamin Franklin originally proposed the turkey as a symbol of America, believing it was a more respectable bird. This humorous debate reflects early American symbolism.
6. The First Computer Programmer Was an American Woman
Ada Lovelace, often considered the first computer programmer, based her work on concepts developed by Charles Babbage, an American inventor. This highlights American contributions to the tech industry.
7. Mount Rushmore Was Not Completed as Originally Planned
The iconic Mount Rushmore was initially intended to show the presidents in full-body sculptures, but budget and technical issues limited it to just their faces, showcasing the challenges of monumental projects.
8. The United States Has No Official Language
Despite being predominantly English-speaking, the U.S. has no official language at the federal level, emphasizing the nation’s linguistic diversity.
9. America’s National Anthem Has a Lengthy History
The Star-Spangled Banner was written in 1814 by Francis Scott Key, but it wasn’t made the official anthem until 1931. This fact underscores the evolution of American symbols.
10. Hawaii Is the Only U.S. State That Grows Coffee Commercially
Hawaii is unique in that it is the only state to grow coffee commercially, thanks to its climate and volcanic soil, which are ideal for coffee cultivation.
These unknown facts about America reveal a rich tapestry of history and culture, offering unique perspectives on the country’s complex identity.
